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Finding the Best Medication For Anxiety Disorder Anxiety is a very common mental health disorder. Many people take medications to manage their anxiety symptoms. There are many kinds of medications including SSRIs as well as benzodiazepines, among others. SSRIs (such as sertraline, the fluoxetine, and citalopram) and SNRIs (such as venlafaxine) are typically the first prescriptions doctors give for anxiety. They affect neurotransmitters, which influence the mood of your brain. Benzodiazepines Feeling anxious or stressed occasionally is normal, but if those feelings persist or interfere with your daily life it could be the right the time to seek assistance. Alongside psychotherapy and lifestyle changes, medication can be a powerful tool in reducing anxiety symptoms. However, there is no one-size-fits-all medication for anxiety; the best option for you depends on your condition and other aspects. Benzodiazepines like Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax (alprazolam) and Valium (diazepam) are quick-acting drugs that can provide immediate relief from symptoms of anxiety such as a fast heart rate, sweating or trembling voice. Benzodiazepines increase activity at the neurotransmitter receptors gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) which slows down brain and central nervous system activity and promotes relaxation. They are prescribed for anxiety disorders such as social anxiety, panic disorder and generalized anxiety. However, they can also be addictive and should be taken under medical supervision for short-term use. Antidepressants are also commonly used to treat anxiety disorders , especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). These drugs boost brain levels of serotonin which is a hormone and neurotransmitter that plays a part in mood, along with norepinephrine which is another neurotransmitter involved in the body's fight-orflight response. Some people are not able to tolerate these medications and may experience nausea or sleepiness. In addition, physical dependence can develop on long-term SSRI treatment. Other medications, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin), are sometimes used for anxiety that are not on the label especially when combined with antidepressants. Beta blockers are generally used to lower blood pressure and heart issues However, they can also aid in reducing anxiety-related feelings that accompany phobias and anxiety disorders. Some anxiety-related symptoms can be relieved by allergy medications such as Vistaril. It blocks certain histamine receptors in the brain to decrease excessive activity in the central nervous system, which can lead to the calming effect. It is prescribed for anxiety, particularly before surgery. It's not the most preferred choice of medication but it could be an option for those who cannot take benzodiazepines due the risk of dependence or misuse. Antidepressants Anxiety is one of the most prevalent mental health issues and can be treated. The first step is often changing your lifestyle, but occasionally medication can ease symptoms too. There are many medicines that can aid in the treatment of anxiety. The one that is most efficient will depend on the person's diagnosis and medical history as well as treatment goals. In general, more recent SSRI antidepressants are the best treatment for anxiety, but older tricyclic antidepressants may also perform. Benzodiazepines are a different option, and they work quickly to provide relief for panic attacks and other symptoms. They target receptors for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which slow down the brain's activity when it's stressed and promote a sense of calm. They are typically employed as a bridge to other medications, and they can be habit-forming, so they shouldn't be used for a long term. Benzodiazepines are available in the form of Klonopin (clonazepam), and Xanax, (alprazolam). Beta-blockers are a different kind of antidepressant which can be used to treat anxiety. They block the action of adrenaline and the hormone noradrenaline. These hormones are involved in the body's fight or flight response. They also increase the levels of serotonin – the chemical messenger that influences mood. Propranolol, atenolol, and other beta-blockers are a prescription from doctors to combat anxiety. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the medications doctors usually prescribe for anxiety, and they work by impacting the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. These drugs can take several weeks to start working, so it's important to not get discouraged if you don't get results immediately. Sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine(Prozac) and citalopram(Lexapro) are common SSRIs prescribed to alleviate anxiety. Antidepressants are only prescribed as a last resort in certain situations because they can cause anxiety to worsen. In some cases there is no other treatment option, particularly when used in conjunction with therapy. A psychiatrist is the best professional to discuss this, as they have extensive training in psychiatric medication management. When deciding on the best medication, they'll consider the medical history of the patient the diagnosis, goals, and tolerance to medication. Psychiatrists can also provide regular appointments and follow-ups to monitor the effectiveness of the medication, and monitor any side effects. Hydroxyzine The primary treatment method for anxiety disorders is medication however it's not the only option to control symptoms. A psychiatrist can help you cope with anxiety using different tools, such as psychotherapy. If medication is required they'll suggest a treatment plan that incorporates a variety of dosages and medications to get the most effective results. The psychiatrist has a wide range of options in the field of anti-anxiety medication, including traditional options like benzodiazepines and SSRIs. They can also prescribe other medication, like SNRIs or atypical antidepressants. These medications can be utilized as a long-term solution, or to provide short-term relief from panic attacks and other severe symptoms. Hydroxyzine, a antihistamine, can be used to ease tension and anxiety. It works by altering the levels of serotonin and histamine which can affect your mood. Hydroxyzine is not a controlled drug and does not pose the risk of addiction that some other medications, such as lorazepam (Ativan) or alprazolam (Xanax) or clonazepam (Klonopin), do. However, if you mix this medication in conjunction with other medications that induce drowsiness (such as narcotic pain relievers or sedatives) the side effects could be harmful. A doctor might prescribe hydroxyzine as an oral tablet or syrup that should be taken three to four times per day. It's important to follow the directions on your prescription and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any aspect you aren't understanding. You shouldn't take hydroxyzine while pregnant or breastfeeding. Animal studies have proven that the drug can cause harm to the fetuses. Psychiatrists often prescribe hydroxyzine to treat anxiety which can cause feelings of dread and nervousness. It can also cause heart palpitations and trembling. People who have breathing problems should not take hydroxyzine as it can dry the mucus in the lungs and cause breathing difficulties. If you suffer from a breathing problem, you should consult your physician immediately. Avoid taking hydroxyzine with alcohol or other medications that could cause the feeling of drowsiness. Buspirone Feeling anxious from time to the moment is normal, however anxiety that is unrelenting and interferes with your health and life is best addressed by a medical professional. Psychiatrists are specially trained to help those struggling with anxiety disorder s. They have a number of tools available to them including medications, cognitive behavior therapy, and other specialized treatments. SSRIs are the first drug that a psychiatrist prescribes to a person suffering from anxiety. These medications increase the body's serotonin levels to help regulate mood and they come with a low risk of substance abuse and addiction. They are effective for long-term reduction of symptoms and as a follow-up to other anxiety-relieving therapies. Benzodiazepines, like Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax (alprazolam) and Valium (diazepam) are rapid-acting medicines that can provide immediate anxiety relief. They decrease the gamma aminobutyric (GABA) in your brain and help you feel at peace. They do not have the same adverse effects as SSRIs but they can be addictive and habit-forming. Buspirone, an antidepressant, has also been demonstrated to be an effective anxiolytic. It is commonly employed in second-line treatments. It is available in the form of an oral tablet and it has a lower chance of adverse effects than other medications. However, it takes several weeks of regular use to experience the full effect, so it's important to stick with your medication regimen. It is ultimately your doctor's choice to prescribe the most effective anxiety medication for you. It is important to discuss with your doctor your options. They can explain the effects of each drug and any adverse effects. If they have other suggestions for treating your anxiety, they'll also be able to give the recommendations. You can also take our quick online assessment and get connected with a psychiatrist who is licensed to treat anxiety disorders.